Surabaya, the second-largest city in Indonesia, is a vibrant metropolis brimming with history, culture, and culinary delights. Often overlooked in favor of its more famous neighbor, Bali, Surabaya offers a unique Indonesian experience that is both authentic and captivating. If you're planning a trip to this bustling city, you might be wondering, "Where are the best places to visit in Surabaya?" Well, you're in luck! This guide will take you through some of the must-see attractions that will make your visit unforgettable. From historical landmarks to modern marvels, Surabaya has something for everyone.

Exploring Surabaya's Rich History

Surabaya's historical sites offer a deep dive into Indonesia's past, particularly its struggle for independence. These locations are not just collections of artifacts; they are powerful reminders of the sacrifices and triumphs that have shaped the nation. You can feel the echoes of history as you walk through these significant landmarks.

Heroes Monument (Tugu Pahlawan)

When discussing best places to visit in Surabaya, the Heroes Monument, or Tugu Pahlawan, is unmissable. This iconic monument stands as a tribute to the heroes who fought and died during the Battle of Surabaya in 1945. The monument itself is a towering structure, reaching a height of 45 meters, symbolizing the year of Indonesia's independence. Located in the heart of the city, Tugu Pahlawan is surrounded by a well-maintained park, providing a serene environment for reflection and remembrance.

Inside the monument, there is a museum that showcases a detailed account of the Battle of Surabaya, one of the most significant events in Indonesian history. The museum features dioramas, photographs, and historical artifacts that vividly depict the events of the battle. Visitors can learn about the strategies, the key figures involved, and the immense sacrifices made by the Indonesian people. The exhibits are designed to be informative and engaging, offering a comprehensive understanding of the historical context. The museum is a solemn place, encouraging visitors to reflect on the cost of freedom and the importance of national unity. For anyone interested in Indonesian history, a visit to Tugu Pahlawan and its museum is an essential part of their Surabaya experience. It provides a profound insight into the nation's struggle for independence and the enduring spirit of its people.

House of Sampoerna

Another gem among best places to visit in Surabaya is the House of Sampoerna. More than just a museum, this is a living piece of history, offering a fascinating glimpse into the world of kretek (clove cigarette) production. Founded in 1932 by the Sampoerna family, this Dutch colonial-style building was originally an orphanage before being transformed into the headquarters and first production facility of Sampoerna, one of Indonesia's largest cigarette manufacturers.

Upon entering the House of Sampoerna, you are immediately transported back in time. The building's architecture, with its elegant colonial design and meticulously preserved details, is a sight to behold. The central hall houses a museum that chronicles the history of the Sampoerna family and the evolution of their business. Exhibits include vintage cigarette packs, old photographs, and historical documents that tell the story of how Sampoerna grew from a small family enterprise into a global brand. One of the main attractions of the House of Sampoerna is the opportunity to witness the hand-rolling of kretek cigarettes. Skilled female workers, often referred to as 'linting' (rollers), demonstrate their incredible dexterity and precision as they expertly roll cigarettes at an astonishing speed. Visitors can observe this process from a viewing platform, providing a unique and educational experience. The aroma of cloves and tobacco fills the air, adding to the sensory experience. The House of Sampoerna also features an art gallery that showcases works by local artists, as well as a café and a souvenir shop where you can purchase Sampoerna products and other memorabilia. The complex offers guided tours in multiple languages, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the history and culture surrounding kretek production. A visit to the House of Sampoerna is not just an educational experience; it is also a cultural immersion into the heart of Surabaya's heritage.

Jalesveva Jayamahe Monument

The Jalesveva Jayamahe Monument is a striking landmark that certainly deserves a spot on the list of best places to visit in Surabaya. This towering statue pays homage to the Indonesian Navy and maritime prowess. The monument depicts a naval officer wearing ceremonial dress, gazing out to sea, symbolizing Indonesia's strength and readiness to navigate the world's oceans.

Located at the Ujung Pier of the Indonesian Navy's Eastern Fleet Command, the Jalesveva Jayamahe Monument stands at an impressive height of 60.6 meters, making it one of the tallest monuments in Surabaya. The statue is set against the backdrop of the Madura Strait, providing a stunning visual spectacle. The monument's design is rich with symbolism. The naval officer's gaze towards the sea represents the nation's maritime ambitions and its commitment to protecting its territorial waters. The ceremonial dress signifies the Navy's pride and tradition. Surrounding the monument is a complex that includes a museum and other naval facilities. The museum showcases the history of the Indonesian Navy, displaying naval equipment, historical photographs, and exhibits that highlight the Navy's role in defending the nation. Visitors can learn about the various ships, aircraft, and weaponry used by the Indonesian Navy, as well as the stories of the brave men and women who have served the country. Visiting the Jalesveva Jayamahe Monument offers a unique opportunity to appreciate Indonesia's maritime heritage and the importance of its Navy. The site provides not only a visual spectacle but also an educational experience that deepens understanding of the nation's strategic interests and defense capabilities. The monument serves as a powerful symbol of national pride and a reminder of Indonesia's commitment to safeguarding its maritime sovereignty.

Modern Attractions and Leisure

Beyond its historical sites, Surabaya boasts a range of modern attractions that cater to various interests. From bustling shopping malls to serene parks, the city offers plenty of options for leisure and entertainment. These contemporary destinations provide a contrast to the historical landmarks, showcasing Surabaya's dynamic growth and cosmopolitan atmosphere.

Surabaya Zoo (Kebun Binatang Surabaya)

For those seeking a family-friendly destination, the Surabaya Zoo, locally known as Kebun Binatang Surabaya (KBS), is undoubtedly one of the best places to visit in Surabaya. As one of the oldest and largest zoos in Southeast Asia, KBS is home to a diverse collection of animals from across the Indonesian archipelago and beyond. The zoo spans over 15 hectares and houses over 350 species, including endangered animals such as the Komodo dragon, Sumatran tiger, and orangutan.

Visiting Surabaya Zoo offers a unique opportunity to observe a wide variety of wildlife in a semi-natural environment. The zoo is divided into several sections, each designed to mimic the natural habitats of the animals. These include areas dedicated to primates, reptiles, birds, and mammals. One of the main attractions is the Komodo dragon enclosure, where visitors can see these ancient reptiles up close. The Sumatran tiger exhibit is another popular spot, allowing visitors to marvel at the beauty and power of these majestic creatures. The orangutan enclosure provides a chance to observe these intelligent primates as they swing through the trees and interact with their environment. In addition to the animal exhibits, Surabaya Zoo offers various educational programs and activities for visitors of all ages. These include animal feeding sessions, keeper talks, and interactive exhibits that teach about conservation and biodiversity. The zoo also has a playground, a petting zoo, and several food stalls, making it a perfect destination for a day out with the family. While Surabaya Zoo has faced challenges in the past, ongoing efforts are being made to improve the welfare of the animals and enhance the visitor experience. The zoo plays an important role in wildlife conservation and education, raising awareness about the importance of protecting endangered species and their habitats. A visit to Surabaya Zoo is not only an enjoyable experience but also a chance to support conservation efforts and learn about the natural world.

Tunjungan Plaza

Tunjungan Plaza, often abbreviated as TP, stands out as one of the best places to visit in Surabaya for shopping enthusiasts. As one of the largest and most comprehensive shopping malls in the city, Tunjungan Plaza offers a diverse range of retail outlets, dining options, and entertainment facilities. This sprawling complex is a hub of activity, attracting both locals and tourists alike.

Tunjungan Plaza comprises several interconnected buildings, each offering a unique shopping experience. From high-end international brands to local boutiques, the mall caters to a wide range of tastes and budgets. Fashion enthusiasts will find a plethora of options, with stores selling clothing, shoes, accessories, and cosmetics. There are also numerous electronics stores, bookstores, and specialty shops offering a variety of goods. Tunjungan Plaza is not just a shopping destination; it is also a culinary haven. The mall features a wide array of restaurants, cafes, and food courts, serving everything from Indonesian cuisine to international dishes. Whether you're in the mood for a quick snack or a sit-down meal, you'll find plenty of options to satisfy your cravings. The mall also has several entertainment facilities, including a cinema, an arcade, and a karaoke center. These provide opportunities for relaxation and recreation after a long day of shopping. Tunjungan Plaza regularly hosts events and promotions, such as fashion shows, concerts, and sales, adding to the vibrant atmosphere of the mall. These events attract large crowds and provide additional entertainment for visitors. The mall is conveniently located in the heart of Surabaya and is easily accessible by public transportation. It is open seven days a week, making it a convenient destination for shopping and entertainment at any time. A visit to Tunjungan Plaza is a must for anyone looking to experience the modern shopping culture of Surabaya.

Kenjeran Beach

When considering best places to visit in Surabaya, Kenjeran Beach offers a refreshing escape from the urban hustle. Located on the eastern coast of Surabaya, Kenjeran Beach provides a scenic coastal experience with its sandy shores, sea breeze, and various recreational activities. The beach is divided into two main areas: Kenjeran Lama (Old Kenjeran) and Kenjeran Baru (New Kenjeran), each offering distinct attractions and experiences.

Kenjeran Lama is the older part of the beach and is known for its traditional fishing village atmosphere. Here, you can observe local fishermen going about their daily routines, mending nets, and bringing in their catch. The area has a rustic charm, with colorful fishing boats dotting the coastline. Visitors can also sample fresh seafood at the local restaurants and food stalls. Kenjeran Baru is the newer, more developed part of the beach. This area features modern facilities and attractions, including a playground, a swimming pool, and various entertainment options. One of the main attractions is the Long Bridge, which extends out into the sea, providing stunning views of the coastline and the Madura Strait. The bridge is a popular spot for taking photos and enjoying the sea breeze. Kenjeran Beach is also home to the Sanggar Agung Temple, a unique Chinese temple located right on the beach. The temple is dedicated to the Chinese sea goddess Mazu and features intricate architecture and colorful decorations. It is a popular place of worship and a cultural landmark. Visiting Kenjeran Beach offers a chance to relax and unwind by the sea. You can take a leisurely stroll along the shore, build sandcastles, or simply enjoy the view. The beach is especially beautiful at sunset, when the sky is painted with vibrant colors. Kenjeran Beach is a popular destination for families and couples looking for a relaxing getaway. It provides a welcome respite from the city's hustle and bustle, offering a chance to connect with nature and enjoy the coastal scenery.

Conclusion

Surabaya is a city of contrasts, where history and modernity blend seamlessly. From the solemn Heroes Monument to the bustling Tunjungan Plaza, the city offers a diverse range of experiences that cater to every interest. Whether you're a history buff, a shopaholic, or simply looking to relax by the sea, Surabaya has something for you. So, pack your bags and get ready to explore the best places to visit in Surabaya. You won't be disappointed!